Select Series | 48mm x 48mm

P91
https://www.brainchildtw.com/web/image/product.template/61/image_1920?unique=c3cc529

Profiling Controller

• 9 Profiles with up to 64 Segments
• Fuzzy Logic + Auto-Tuning PID Control
• Event Outputs & Segment Jumping
• RS-485 and Analog Output Options
• Fast 200ms Sampling & High Accuracy

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Features

  • 9 profiles with up to 288 total segments
  • Ramp, soak, jump, and end segment types
  • Profile editing while process is running
  • Multi-event outputs for flexible control
  • Dual PID parameter sets for switching
  • High-speed 5 Hz sampling for fast response
  • 18-bit A/D and 15-bit D/A resolution
  • 0.1°C display accuracy for TC and RTD
  • Manual and auto-tuning control options
  • Analog retransmission for PV or SV
  • Supports relay, SSR, voltage, and current outputs
  • RS-485 Modbus or RS-232 communication
  • Programming port for offline parameter setup
  • Bumpless transfer on sensor error
  • Password lock to prevent unauthorized access

P91 Profiling Controller for Precision Process Control

Compact controller with 9 profiles and 64 segments

The BrainChild P91 Profiling Controller is a 1/16 DIN compact process controller designed for precise thermal control in applications requiring programmable temperature profiles. Supporting up to 9 profiles and 64 segments per program, the P91 enables ramp/soak sequencing with user-defined slope and hold parameters. With fuzzy logic-enhanced PID, it ensures quick response and stable output across a wide range of sensor inputs. Advanced features like multi-event output, RS-485 communication, analog retransmission, and profile jump control make it ideal for heating ovens, burn-in chambers, and temperature cycling systems. Its intuitive front panel and programming flexibility simplify integration for OEMs and industrial users alike. 

Intuitive Dual Display for Easy Monitoring

Clear PV/SV display with status indicators and soft keys  

The P91 features a user-friendly dual display design: the upper window shows the current process value (PV), menu symbols, and error codes, while the lower window displays the set point (SV) or parameter values. Visual indicators for output status, alarm signals, communication activity, and lock condition help users quickly assess device status. Four intuitive buttons on the front panel enable quick navigation through menus and direct adjustment of control settings. This clear and compact interface streamlines daily operation and setup, improving efficiency for operators in production or lab environments. 

Universal Sensor Input for Process Flexibility

Supports TC, RTD, mV, V, and mA signals 

P91 supports a comprehensive range of input types to meet the requirements of diverse applications. Compatible with thermocouples (J, K, T, E, B, R, S, N, L, C, P), RTDs (PT100 DIN/JIS), and analog signals (0–60 mV, 0–1 V, 0–5 V, 1–5 V, 0–10 V, 0–20 mA, 4–20 mA), the controller enables seamless switching via front panel or software. Its high-resolution A/D converter ensures accurate measurement and fast response for precise control, while flexible display settings enhance usability in industrial operations.


Multiple Output Types for Advanced Control  

Relay, SSR, Linear Output, and RS-485 available  

P91 provides flexible output configurations including relay (2A/240VAC), SSR drive (5V/30mA or 14V/40mA), linear analog output (4–20 mA / 0–10 V), and triac (1A/240VAC). It also supports optional communication and sensor power modules, such as RS-485 / RS-232 and 5V/80mA, 12V/40mA, 20V/25mA outputs. These options enable seamless integration with automation systems, external alarms, transmitters, and data acquisition units—ideal for precise profiling control in complex processes.

Fuzzy PID Technology

Smarter Control with Less Overshoot and Faster Response   

Fuzzy logic is combined with traditional PID control to deliver smarter and more adaptive temperature regulation. Unlike standard PID controllers that require manual fine-tuning for each application, fuzzy PID dynamically adjusts control responses based on real-time process behavior. The result is faster stabilization, reduced overshoot, and improved resilience to disturbances—ideal for processes where precision and speed are critical.

Dedicated Port for PC-Based Configuration

Supports offline setup, cloning, and calibration  

The P91 includes a dedicated programming port, allowing offline parameter setup via PC or ATE system using a special USB cable. This enables quick cloning of device configurations, firmware upgrades, and auto-calibration for consistent system performance. Ideal for OEM deployment or factory testing, the interface is designed for initial setup only and not recommended for operation during run mode. 

BC-SET Pro Configuration Software

Easy parameter setup, backup and firmware upgrade  

BC-SET Pro is the official configuration software developed by BrainChild for its over-temperature protection controllers. With a streamlined and intuitive interface, the software allows users to connect via USB programming cable and quickly configure control parameters. It supports efficient parameter editing, setting duplication between devices, and firmware upgrades to maintain device performance and stability. BC-SET Pro also enables offline configuration with the ability to save and manage multiple profiles, making it ideal for production environments, system deployment, and ongoing maintenance. Whether for new setup or existing system adjustment, this tool helps engineers and technicians simplify workflow, reduce setup time, and ensure consistent configuration across all devices.

Batch Read/Write for Multiple Controllers 

BC-SET allows users to connect multiple controllers of the same model and perform batch parameter read/write by defining a node address range. This feature significantly streamlines configuration in OEM or multi-device environments.

Clear and Accessible System Menu 

The system menu offers quick access to key operations like Rescan (F5), Read Data (F6), Write Data (F7), Write Multiple (F8), and Communication Settings (F9). Built-in hotkeys support fast, efficient navigation.

Intuitive Communication Setup Interface

The communication settings window lets users define COM port, baud rate, parity, data bits, and stop bits — with a “Default” button for quick reset and “Save and Exit” to finalize setup. Designed to reduce setup errors.

Visual Profile Editor for Programmable Controllers 

For controllers with profile functionality, BC-SET provides a graphical editor to configure temperature ramp/soak segments. Users can easily read, modify, and write profile parameters for precise thermal process control.

Reliable Protection for Industrial Applications

Front IP65 (with seal), rear IP20 with terminal cover 

P91's front panel achieves IP65 protection when sealed, safeguarding against water splashes and dust ingress. Without the seal, the protection level is IP50. Rear terminals reach IP20 when the cover is installed. The unit complies with international EMC and safety standards such as EN 61326 and UL61010, making it suitable for control cabinets in demanding industrial environments. 

Applications

Specification

Panel Mount


Rail Mount 


 Power

90 ~ 250 VAC, 47 ~ 63 Hz, 13VA, 6W maximum

11 ~ 26 VAC / VDC, 13VA, 6W maximum

 Signal Input

Resolution

18 Bits

Sampling Rate

5 times / second

Maximum Rating

-2 VDC minimum, 12 VDC maximum( 1 minute for mA input )

Temperature Effect

±1.5 uV/ °C for all inputs except mA input , ±3.0 uV/ °C for mA input

Sensor Lead Resistance Effect

Thermocouple: 0.2 μV / Ω; 3-wire RTD: 2.6°C /Ω of difference of resistance of two leads; 2-wire RTD: 2.6°C /Ω of sum of resistance of two leads

Burn-out Current

200nA

Common Mode Rejection Ratio(CMRR)

120 dB

Normal Mode Rejection Ratio (NMRR)

55dB

Sensor Break Detection

Sensor open for Thermocouple , and mV inputs, Sensor short for RTD input, Below 1mA for 4-20mA input, Below 0.25VDC for 1 - 5V input,Unavailable for other inputs.

Sensor Break Responding Time

Within 4 seconds for Thermocouple, RTD and mV inputs, 0.1 second for 4-20mA and 1 - 5V inputs.

Input characteristics

Type

Range

 Accuracy@ 25 °C

Input Impedance

J

-120°C ~ 1000°C D115( -184°F ~ 1832°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

K

200°C ~ 1370°C (-328°F ~ 2498°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

T

-250°C ~ 400°C ( -418°F ~ 752°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

E

-100°C ~ 900°C ( -148°F ~ 1652°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

B

0°C ~ 1800°C (32°F ~ 3272°F)

±2 °C (200°C ~ 1800°C)

2.2MΩ

R

0°C ~ 1767.8°C (32°F ~ 3214°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

S

0°C ~ 1767.8°C (32°F ~ 3214°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

N

-250°C ~ 1300°C ( -418°F ~ 2372°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

L

-200°C ~ 900°C ( -328°F ~ 1652°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

C

0°C ~ 2315°C (32°F ~ 4199°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

P

0°C ~ 1395°C (32°F ~ 2543°F)

±2 °C

2.2MΩ

PT100 (DIN)

-210°C ~ 700°C ( -346°F ~ 1292°F)

±0.4°C

1.3KΩ

PT100 (JIS)

-200°C ~ 600°C ( -328°F ~ 1112°F)

±0.4°C

1.3KΩ

mV

-8mV ~ 70mV

±0.05%

2.2MΩ

mA

-3mA ~ 27mA

±0.05%

70.5Ω

V

-1.3V ~ 11.5V

±0.05%

650KΩ

Output 1  / Output 2

Relay Rating

2A, 240V AC, 200000 Life cycles for resistive load

Pulsed Voltage

Source voltage 5V, Current limiting resistance 66Ω

Linear Output Characteristics

Type

Zero Tolerance

 Span Tolerance

Load Capacity

4 ~ 20mA

3.6 ~ 4mA

20 ~ 21mA

500Ω max.

0 ~ 20mA

0mA

20 ~ 21mA

500Ω max.

0 ~ 5V

0V

5 ~ 5.25V

10KΩ min.

1 ~ 5V

0.9 ~1V

5 ~ 5.25V

10KΩ min.

0 ~ 10V

0V

10 ~ 10.5V

10KΩ min.

Linear Output

Resolution

15 bits

Output Regulation

0.02 % for full load change

Output Settling Time

0.1 sec. ( stable to 99.9 % )

Isolation Breakdown Voltage

1000 VAC

Temperature Effect

±0.01 % of SPAN / °C

Triac ( SSR ) Output

Rating

1A / 240 VAC

Inrush Current

20A for a cycle

Min. Load Current

50 mA rms

Max. Off-state Leakage

3 mA rms

Max. On-state Voltage

1.5V rms

Insulation Resistance

1000 Mohms min. at 500 VDC

Dielectric Strength

2500 VAC for 1 minute

DC Voltage Supply Characteristics ( Installed at Output 2 )

Type

Tolerance

Max. Output Current

Ripple Voltage

Isolation Barrier

20V

±1V

25mA

0.2Vp-p

500VAC

12V

±0.6V

40mA

0.1Vp-p

500VAC

5V

±0.25V

80mA

0.05 Vp-p

500VAC

Alarm

Relay Type

Form C

Maximum Rating

2A, 240VAC, 200000 Life cycles for resistive load

Alarm Functions

Dwell timer, Deviation High / Low Alarm, Deviation Band High / Low Alarm, PV High / Low Alarm

Alarm Mode

Normal, Latching, Hold, Latching / Hold.

Dwell Timer

0.1 ~ 4553.6 minutes

 Data Communication

Interface

RS-485 (up to 247 units) or RS-232 (1 unit)

Protocol

Modbus RTU (Slave Mode)

Address

1 ~ 247

Baudrate

2.4KBPS ~ 38.4 KBPS

Parity Bit

None, Even or Odd

Stop Bit

1 or 2 Bits

Communication Buffer

64 Bytes

Analog Retransmission

Output Signal

4 ~ 20mA, 0 ~ 20 mA, 0 ~ 10VDC, 0 ~ 5VDC, 1 ~ 5VDC

Resolution

15 Bits

Accuracy

±0.05% of Span ± 0.0025% / °C

Load Resistance

0 to 500Ω for Current Output , 10KΩ minimum for Voltage Output

Output Regulation

0.01% for full load change

Output Setting Time

0.1 Second (Stable to 99.9%)

Isolation Breakdown

1000 VAC minimum

Integral Linearity Error

±0.005% of Span

Temperature Effect

±0.0025% of Span /°C

Saturation Low

0mA or 0VDC

Saturation High

22.2mA or 5.55V, 11.1V min

Linear Output Ranges

0 ~ 22.2mA (0 ~ 20mA / 4 ~ 20mA), 0 ~ 5.55VDC (0 ~ 5VDC / 1 ~ 5 VDC), 0 ~ 11.1VDC (0 ~ 10VDC)

User Interface

Keypad

4 Keys

Display Type

4 Digit LCD Display

Programming Port

For automatic setup, calibration and testing

Communication Port

RS-232 and RS-485

Control Mode

Output 1

Reverse ( heating ) or direct ( cooling )action

Output 2

PID cooling control, cooling P band 50 ~ 300% of PB, dead band -36.0 ~ 36.0% of PB

ON-OFF

0.1 ~ 90.0 ( °F ) hysteresis control ( P band = 0 )

P or PD

0 ~ 100.0 % offset adjustment

PID

Fuzzy logic modified , Proportional band 0.1 ~ 900.0°F , Integral time 0 ~ 1000 seconds , Derivative time 0 ~ 360.0 seconds

Cycle Time

0.1 ~ 90.0 seconds

Manual Control

Heat (MV1) and Cool (MV2)

Auto-tuning

Cold start and warm start

Failure Mode

Auto-transfer to manual mode while sensor break or A-D converter damage

Ramping Control

0 ~ 900.0°F/minute or 0 ~ 900.0 °F/hour ramp rate

Digital Filter

Function

First Order

Time Constant

0,0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, 60 Seconds Programmable

 Event Input

Number of profiles

9

Number of Segment per profile

Profile 1, 2, 3, 4 : 16 
Profile 5, 6, 7 : 32 
Profile 8, 9 : 64

Event Outputs

3

 Event Input

Number of Event Inputs

2

Logic Low

-10V minimum, 0.8V maximum.

Logic High

2V minimum, 10V maximum

Functions

Remote reset, remote lockout.

 Environmental and Physical Specifications

Operating Temperature

-10°C ~ 50°C

Storage Temperature

-40°C ~ 60°C

Humidity

0 ~ 90 % RH (Non-Condensing)

Altitude

2000 Meters maximum

Pollution

Degree II

Insulation Resistance

20 MΩ minimum (@500 VDC)

Dielectric Strength

2000 VAC, 50 / 60 Hz for 1 Minute

Vibration Resistance

10 ~ 55 Hz , 10m / s² for 2 Hours

Shock Resistance

200 m / s² (20g)

Moldings

Flame Retardant Polycarbonate

Mounting

Panel Mounting / Rail  Mounting

Dimensions (W*H*D) (mm)

48*48*116

Depth Behind Panel (mm)

105

Cut Out Dimensions (mm)

45*45

Weight (grams)

150

Approval Standards

Safety

FM, UL, cUL, CE, R oHS, REACH

Protective Class

IP65 front panel with additional option, IP50 front panel without additional option,all indoor use, IP 20 housing and terminals with protective cover.

EMC

EN61326

Download

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FAQ

Can the P91 controller support multi-stage temperature control?

Yes, P91 supports 9 program profiles, each with up to 64 segments, making it ideal for precise temperature ramp/soak applications.

What types of sensors can the P91 accept as input?

The P91 supports thermocouples, RTDs, voltage (mV/V), and current (mA) inputs. Input type is selectable via panel or software.

Is the P91 compatible with RS-485 communication systems?

Yes, RS-485 (Modbus RTU) is available as an optional output module, enabling system integration and data transmission.

Can the P91 be configured offline using a computer?

Yes, the P91 has a programming port that supports offline parameter setup, cloning, and firmware updates via PC.

What is the protection level of the P91 front panel?

 When installed with a sealing gasket, the front panel achieves IP65 protection against water and dust.

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